The History of Reservation In India | Reservation in India – A brief history | Dr. Br Ambedkar

Let's know the history of Reservation :- Caste Based Reservation in India started in 2nd Century BC. In Manusmriti – the law book of Brahmins all the laws were based on Caste and no Merit was ever considered. It divided people into High and Low Castes on the basis of their birth and not on the basis of Merit. Wealth, Political power, Spiritual leadership, Education, Ownership of Land, Trade and all lucrative aspects were reserved purely to the higher castes.

The History of Reservation in India :- Most read-educated people of our Native Resident Bahujan Samaj ie SC / ST / OBC / Criminal Citizens, especially those who have written, are of the opinion that reservation means a crutch, beggars, helpless. But the great men of our Native Bahujan Samaj have found a great struggle in the form of reservation. It did not get so easily, but for this, Phule-Shahu-Periyar-Ambedkar had to struggle for 108 years from 1848 to 1956. Due to getting reservation free, we do not feel appreciated.Wind and sun light get in free, so they do not feel centered. 


History of Reservation In India
The History of Reservation In India

The history of our great men has a history of reservation supporters. The history of Eurasian Brahmins is the history of our opponents of reservation. This means that there is a history of reservation, the history of reservation heroes and villains. That is why should be known about your enemies and friends, they should be recognized. 

(A) "Idea of ​​Reservation" means "Reservation considerations"  
"Idea of ​​Reservation" means "Reservation considerations" is the nationality of Father Jotirao Phule. This idea was first placed in front of the British government in 1869 and later in 1882. 

(B) "Implementation of Reservation" means "implementation of reservation", 
"Implementation of Reservation" i.e. "Reservation on Reservation", in the modern India, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj first performed his Karveer in Kolhapur State from July 26, 1902.

(C) Policy of Reservation means "Policy of Reservation", 
"Policy of Reservation" means "Reservation Policy" Vishwaratna Mahanav Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar has ensured from January 26, 1950 through the Indian Constitution. The idea of ​​applying the idea of ​​reservation of father Jotirao Phule to the nation was done by his chief disciple Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj. Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj announced 50% Reservation for all Brahmins, on 26 July 1902, in his Karveer principality, Kolhapur state. Of the 664 princely states, there were only 03 princely states with the majority of the Bahujan Samaj (1) Karveer ie Kolhapur (2) Baroda (3) Indore. Two Maratha Kunbi and one Dhangar.

In the 50% reservation declared by Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj, it excluded only four castes from it. (1) Brahmin (2) Shenvai (3) Lord (4) Parsi All four castes, ie Brahmins, ie Nirvijnya Bahujan Samaj, will be declared as reservation. This is called "Implementation of Reservation" meaning "execution of reservation". 


Why did Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj give reservation?
Maharaj first inspected. In his inspection, he came to the notice that there were 60 Eurasian Brahmins in 71 in the government offices and only 11 were Brahmins. Similarly in 52 of the 52 services, there were 45 Eurasian Brahmins and 07 Brahmins. To remove the imbalance from the administration, he announced 50% reservation for all Brahmins. Chitpavan Brahmins named Madhav, Barve etc., who had occupied all important positions in advance, had distributed the jobs to the people of their own caste. 


All the Brahmins opposed the revolutionary decision of the Bahujan Sadharak of Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj. The following are remarkable among them:  

(1) Justice Mahadev Govind Ranade. Justice was opposed to social justice.

(2) Raghunath Vyankaje Sabnis

(3) Gopal Krishna Gokhale

(4) SM Paranjape

(5) Narhari Chintan Kelkar

(6) Dadasaheb Khaparde and

(7) Ed. Ganpatrao Abhyankar (Sangli)

(8) Bal Gangadhar Tilak 

were all Brahmins opposing the reservation. Even today, there is no difference in their mentality. Rajarshi Shahu Chhatrapati Maharaj was himself a king, owning the state and giving reservation to his vast majority in his own state. The above Brahmins opposed the reservation of Brahmins, even though none of the above Brahmin's pockets or any Brahmin state was giving it to the state.


One of them brahmins crossed the limit. His name was Ad Ganpatrao Abhyankar. He used to work in Sangli's Patwardhan (Brahmin) principality. Who is this Patwardhan? Bhagyashree's grandfather Who is Bhagyashree? "I Love You" Salman Khan's heroine in Hindi cinema As soon as Rajarshichtapatrapati Shahu Maharaj made the law to implement 50% reservation, Munim A.D. Ganpatrao Abhyankar came to Kolhapur in Sangli's Patwardhan Princely state and met Rajarshichatrapati Shahu Maharaj. He (1) opposed the decision to grant caste based scholarship and (2) caste based jobs. According to the merit, only scholarship and job should be given.


Although Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj had announced 50% Reservation for all Brahmins, he did it in his own Karveer or Kolhapur state but it was a terrible misery to Ad Ganpatrao Abhyankar of Patwardhan Principal of Sangli. Why was suffering? Because it was going to reduce the jobs of the Eurasian Brahmans in Kolhapur principality, They were going to be damaged. Brahmins should not be harmed, therefore a Brahmin of Sangli principality comes to Kolhapur, advises not to give reservation to Vachhtrapati Shahu Maharaj. It can be called ethnic interest and racial consciousness or ethnic solidarity. Even today, there is such unity among the Brahmins of all political parties. They are also one in all the parties, and we are scattered even when we are living in a party. That is why they are united and there are many things in us. Even today, the Eurasian Brahmin strongly opposes the issue of reservation. Whether it is Congress, BJP, Whether there is a Communist or Shivsena's Brahmin, or any other party. All Brahmins oppose reservation. Is reservation reserved? Is reservation begging? Is the reservation helpless? Suppose that if this were the Eurasian Brahmin would have opposed it? People on this issue should consider seriously, especially those who have benefited from the reservation and have attained the status of prosperity today. Ed. Ganpatrao Abhyankar came to Kolhapur (54 km) from Sangli and protested against reservations. But Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj was a land reformer, no airborne. Apart from this they were also Fonan returns. He took the palm of Ad Ganpatrao Abhyankar's Brahminical fraud. Rajahshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj took him to Stable. There were many horses in the stable. Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj and ed. Ganpatrao Abhyankar saw that all horses were eating gram kept in their mouth tied Were . Then Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj ordered the keepers of horses to open the bag tied with the horses and put the chains kept in it in a valley below. Ed. Ganpatrao Abhyankar was observing this activity in an unconscious manner. As soon as the keepers open the horses, the horses which were fat, healthy, strong were broken on the chains kept in the valley, and on the other side the horses which were thin, thin, weak and weak were standing away and watching it all. What were you looking at? That they are ridiculous, sturdy, strong, healthy, healthy, Mustard horses were not eating too well at the time. Then how were you eating? They used to eat gram from the mouth and used to give crores so that other horses could not come. That is why weak horses have considered. What did you think? They thought that they would not be able to enter among those sturdy horses to eat gram. Why did the poor weak horses have such an idea? Because if they enter the crowd of these ghosts, then the chana will be able to meet, but the dulpha will definitely fall apart. That is why they thought why they should be interrupted. By thinking that they were poor, weak, helpless horses watching this spectacle from far away. Then Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj showed a finger towards those weak horses and said to Ad Ganpatrao Abhyankar - "Abhyankar! What do I do with these weak horses? Shoot them? I already knew that it would be so, that's why I tied the gram of each part in his mouth so that no one else could put it in the mouth. This is the reservation. Ed. Ganpatrao Abhyankar got the answer to his question. After that, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj


Said to Yanker - "Abhyankar is not a caste in humans, it is in animals. You applied animals to human beings and I applied human beings to the animals. "What does the ascetic say? His clutter was lost. He lowered his head and walked on. Actually his nickname should be fierce instead of Abhyankar. 


Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj is the progenitor of reservation. Reservations are heroes. He is the only King of India in modern times, who gave 50% reservation for Brahmins. Vishwaratna Mahamnava Babasaheb Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was made the fundamental right by "Bharatiya Constitution" for the implementation of the concept of Reservation of the Father of the Nation, Jatirao Phule and the concept of Reservation of Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj. He outlined the state reservation of 016 out of 664 states in the entire country. According to Section 340 of the Constitution, according to OBC 52% and Section 341, according to Untouchability ie SC 15% and Section 342 tribal ie ST 7 According to Section 5 and Section 46, X Criminal Tribes means that there is reservation in proportion to the ratio of former criminal tribe ie ND / DNT / VJNT Kozan. Today, the reservation received from the continuous and hard struggle of 108 years is destroying the Brahmins of Congress, BJP, Communist and Shivsena through LPG, liberalization, privatization and globalization. The Brahmins started a conspiracy to destroy the Constitution without making any changes in the constitution through LPG.

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